CVEs / CVE-2013-3900
CVE-2013-3900: Microsoft WinVerifyTrust function Remote Code Execution
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 10 Jan 2022
- medium 5.5 CVSS 3.1 (from the CNA)
- EPSS 44.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the WinVerifyTrust function handles Windows Authenticode signature verification for PE files.
Description
Why is Microsoft republishing a CVE from 2013? We are republishing CVE-2013-3900 in the Security Update Guide to update the Security Updates table and to inform customers that the EnableCertPaddingCheck is available in all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. While the format is different from the original CVE published in 2013, except for clarifications about how to configure the EnableCertPaddingCheck registry value, the information herein remains unchanged from the original text published on December 10, 2013, Microsoft does not plan to enforce the stricter verification behavior as a default functionality on supported releases of Microsoft Windows. This behavior remains available as an opt-in feature via reg key setting, and is available on supported editions of Windows released since December 10, 2013. This includes all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. The supporting code for this reg key was incorporated at the time of release for Windows 10 and Windows 11, so no security update is required; however, the reg key must be set. See the Security Updates table for the list of affected software. Vulnerability Description A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the WinVerifyTrust function handles Windows Authenticode signature verification for portable executable (PE) files. An anonymous attacker could exploit the vulnerability by modifying an existing signed executable file to leverage unverified portions of the file in such a way as to add malicious code to the file without invalidating the signature. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user or application run or install a specially crafted, signed PE file. An attacker could modify an... See more at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2013-3900
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2019 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2022 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2025 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2016 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 | N/A | — |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | N/A | — |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 10 Jan 2022 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 10 Jul 2022 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Unknown |
| Required action | Apply updates per vendor instructions. |
Severity
| CVSS 3.1 | 5.5 mediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NScored by the CNA ([email protected]) |
|---|---|
| Weakness | CWE-347 |
References
- CVE-2013-3900 on NVD
- CVE-2013-3900 in the CISA KEV catalog
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2013-3900 Patch, Vendor Advisory
- http://blogs.technet.com/b/srd/archive/2013/12/10/ms13-098-update-to-enhance-the-security-of-authenticode.aspx Broken Link
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2013/ms13-098 Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2013-3900 US Government Resource
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.