CVEs / CVE-2014-7169
CVE-2014-7169: GNU Bourne-Again Shell (Bash) Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 28 Jan 2022
- critical 9.8 CVSS 3.1 (NVD)
- EPSS 99.9% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute code. This CVE correctly remediates the vulnerability in CVE-2014-6271.
Description
GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to write to files or possibly have unknown other impact via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271.
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| n/a n/a | n/a | — |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 28 Jan 2022 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 28 Jul 2022 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Unknown |
| Required action | Apply updates per vendor instructions. |
Severity
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.8 criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HScored by NVD |
|---|---|
| Weakness | CWE-78 |
References
- CVE-2014-7169 on NVD
- CVE-2014-7169 in the CISA KEV catalog
- CVE-2014-7169 on OSV
- http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0393.html Third Party Advisory
- http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-10/0101.html Broken Link
- http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55667175/index.html Third Party Advisory
- http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2014-000126 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- http://lcamtuf.blogspot.com/2014/09/quick-notes-about-bash-bug-its-impact.html Third Party Advisory
- http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-1306.html Third Party Advisory
- http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3075.html Third Party Advisory
- http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3077.html Third Party Advisory
- http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3078.html Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00038.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00041.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00042.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00044.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-09/msg00048.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00004.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-10/msg00023.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-10/msg00025.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141216207813411&w=2 Mailing List
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141216668515282&w=2 Mailing List
- http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141235957116749&w=2 Mailing List
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
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