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CVEs / CVE-2021-39226

CVE-2021-39226: Grafana Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

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Summary

Grafana contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated and unauthenticated users to view and delete all snapshot data, potentially resulting in complete snapshot data loss.

CISA, Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

Description

Grafana is an open source data visualization platform. In affected versions unauthenticated and authenticated users are able to view the snapshot with the lowest database key by accessing the literal paths: /dashboard/snapshot/:key, or /api/snapshots/:key. If the snapshot "public_mode" configuration setting is set to true (vs default of false), unauthenticated users are able to delete the snapshot with the lowest database key by accessing the literal path: /api/snapshots-delete/:deleteKey. Regardless of the snapshot "public_mode" setting, authenticated users are able to delete the snapshot with the lowest database key by accessing the literal paths: /api/snapshots/:key, or /api/snapshots-delete/:deleteKey. The combination of deletion and viewing enables a complete walk through all snapshot data while resulting in complete snapshot data loss. This issue has been resolved in versions 8.1.6 and 7.5.11. If for some reason you cannot upgrade you can use a reverse proxy or similar to block access to the literal paths: /api/snapshots/:key, /api/snapshots-delete/:deleteKey, /dashboard/snapshot/:key, and /api/snapshots/:key. They have no normal function and can be disabled without side effects.

The CVE record, via NVD · published 5 Oct 2021 · NVD status: Analyzed

Affected and fixed versions

As stated by the CVE record (from the CNA)
ProductAffectedFixed in
grafana grafana>= 8.0.0, < 8.1.6—
grafana grafana< 7.5.11—
As stated by OSV
ProductAffectedFixed in
github.com/grafana/grafana (Go)before 7.5.117.5.11
github.com/grafana/grafana (Go)from 8.0.0, before 8.1.68.1.6

Package versions from GHSA-69j6-29vr-p3j9.

Exploitation

In CISA KEV since25 Aug 2022
Due date for US federal agencies15 Sep 2022
Used in ransomware campaignsUnknown
Required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

Severity

CVSS 3.17.3 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Scored by NVD
WeaknessCWE-287, CWE-862

References

Sources

Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.