CVEs / CVE-2022-30190
CVE-2022-30190: Microsoft Windows Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 14 Jun 2022
- high 9.3 CVSS 2.0 (NVD)
- EPSS 99.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run code with the privileges of the calling application.
Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights. Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 | from 10.0.17763.0, before 10.0.17763.3046 | 10.0.17763.3046 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 | from 10.0.0, before 10.0.17763.3046 | 10.0.17763.3046 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2019 | from 10.0.17763.0, before 10.0.17763.3046 | 10.0.17763.3046 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) | from 10.0.17763.0, before 10.0.17763.3046 | 10.0.17763.3046 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H1 | from 10.0.0, before 10.0.19043.1766 | 10.0.19043.1766 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2022 | from 10.0.20348.0, before 10.0.20348.770 | 10.0.20348.770 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 | from 10.0.0, before 10.0.19042.1766 | 10.0.19042.1766 |
| Microsoft Windows Server version 20H2 | from 10.0.0, before 10.0.19042.1766 | 10.0.19042.1766 |
| Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 | from 10.0.0, before 10.0.22000.739 | 10.0.22000.739 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 | from 10.0.19043.0, before 10.0.19044.1766 | 10.0.19044.1766 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 | from 10.0.10240.0, before 10.0.10240.19325 | 10.0.10240.19325 |
| Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 | from 10.0.14393.0, before 10.0.14393.5192 | 10.0.14393.5192 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2016 | from 10.0.14393.0, before 10.0.14393.5192 | 10.0.14393.5192 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) | from 10.0.14393.0, before 10.0.14393.5192 | 10.0.14393.5192 |
| Microsoft Windows 7 | from 6.1.0, before 6.1.7601.25984 | 6.1.7601.25984 |
| Microsoft Windows 7 Service Pack 1 | from 6.1.0, before 6.1.7601.25984 | 6.1.7601.25984 |
| Microsoft Windows 8.1 | from 6.3.0, before 6.3.9600.20402 | 6.3.9600.20402 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 | from 6.1.7601.0, before 6.1.7601.25984 | 6.1.7601.25984 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) | from 6.1.7601.0, before 6.1.7601.25984 | 6.1.7601.25984 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 | from 6.2.9200.0, before 6.2.9200.23736 | 6.2.9200.23736 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) | from 6.2.9200.0, before 6.2.9200.23736 | 6.2.9200.23736 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 | from 6.3.9600.0, before 6.3.9600.20402 | 6.3.9600.20402 |
| Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | from 6.3.9600.0, before 6.3.9600.20402 | 6.3.9600.20402 |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 14 Jun 2022 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 5 Jul 2022 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Known |
| Required action | Apply updates per vendor instructions. |
Severity
| CVSS 2.0 | 9.3 highAV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:CScored by NVD |
|---|
References
- CVE-2022-30190 on NVD
- CVE-2022-30190 in the CISA KEV catalog
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-30190 Vendor Advisory
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167438/Microsoft-Office-Word-MSDTJS-Code-Execution.html Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-30190 Patch, Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-30190 US Government Resource
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.