CVEs / CVE-2023-20118
CVE-2023-20118: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Command Injection Vulnerability
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 3 Mar 2025
- high 7.2 CVSS 3.1 (NVD)
- EPSS 54.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
Multiple Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers contains a command injection vulnerability in the web-based management interface. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data.
Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business Routers RV016, RV042, RV042G, RV082, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user input within incoming HTTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root-level privileges and access unauthorized data. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have valid administrative credentials on the affected device. Cisco has not and will not release software updates that address this vulnerability. However, administrators may disable the affected feature as described in the Workarounds ["#workarounds"] section. {{value}} ["%7b%7bvalue%7d%7d"])}]]
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.0.1.17 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.0.2.03 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.1.0.09 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.1.1.19 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.1.1.06 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.2.1.13 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.2.1.14 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.3.1.12 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.3.2.02 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.3.1.10 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.4.2.15 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.4.2.17 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.4.2.19 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.4.2.20 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.4.2.22 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.5.1.05 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.5.1.11 | — |
| Cisco Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 1.5.1.13 | — |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 3 Mar 2025 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 24 Mar 2025 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Unknown |
| Required action | Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. |
Severity
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.2 highCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HScored by NVD |
|---|---|
| Weakness | CWE-77 |
References
- CVE-2023-20118 on NVD
- CVE-2023-20118 in the CISA KEV catalog
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 (cited by CISA)
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sbr042-multi-vuln-ej76Pke5 Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-20118 US Government Resource
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.