CVEs / CVE-2025-12480
CVE-2025-12480: Gladinet Triofox Improper Access Control Vulnerability
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 12 Nov 2025
- critical 9.1 CVSS 3.1 (from the CNA)
- EPSS 95.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
Gladinet Triofox contains an improper access control vulnerability that allows access to initial setup pages even after setup is complete.
Description
Triofox versions prior to 16.7.10368.56560, are vulnerable to an Improper Access Control flaw that allows access to initial setup pages even after setup is complete.
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| TrioFox TrioFox | before 16.7.10368.56560 | 16.7.10368.56560 |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 12 Nov 2025 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 3 Dec 2025 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Unknown |
| Required action | Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. |
Severity
| CVSS 3.1 | 9.1 criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NScored by the CNA ([email protected]) |
|---|---|
| Weakness | CWE-284 |
References
- CVE-2025-12480 on NVD
- CVE-2025-12480 in the CISA KEV catalog
- https://access.triofox.com/releases_history (cited by CISA)
- https://access.triofox.com/releases_history/ Release Notes
- https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/triofox-vulnerability-cve-2025-12480 Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mandiant/Vulnerability-Disclosures/blob/master/2025/MNDT-2025-0008.md Third Party Advisory
- https://www.triofox.com/ Product
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-12480 US Government Resource
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.