CVEs / CVE-2025-48572
CVE-2025-48572: Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
- Known exploited in the CISA KEV catalog since 2 Dec 2025
- high 7.8 CVSS 3.1 (from the CNA)
- EPSS 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17% of CVEs (30 Oct 2026)
- Last changed at its sources
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Summary
Android Framework contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for privilege escalation.
Description
In multiple locations, there is a possible way to launch activities from the background due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
Affected and fixed versions
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Google Android | 16 | — |
| Google Android | 15 | — |
| Google Android | 14 | — |
| Google Android | 13 | — |
Exploitation
| In CISA KEV since | 2 Dec 2025 |
|---|---|
| Due date for US federal agencies | 23 Dec 2025 |
| Used in ransomware campaigns | Unknown |
| Required action | Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. |
Severity
| CVSS 3.1 | 7.8 highCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HScored by the CNA (134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0) |
|---|---|
| Weakness | CWE-306 |
References
- CVE-2025-48572 on NVD
- CVE-2025-48572 in the CISA KEV catalog
- https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2025-12-01 (cited by CISA)
- https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/e707f6600330691f9c67dc023c09f4cd2fc59192 Product
- https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-12-01 Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-48572 Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
Sources
Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.
This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.