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CVEs / CVE-2026-20045

CVE-2026-20045: Cisco Unified Communications Products Code Injection Vulnerability

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Summary

Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM & Presence Service (Unified CM IM&P), Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Webex Calling Dedicated Instance contain a code injection vulnerability that could allow the attacker to obtain user-level access to the underlying operating system and then elevate privileges to root.

CISA, Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

Description

A vulnerability in Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Cisco Unified Communications Manager Session Management Edition (Unified CM SME), Cisco Unified Communications Manager IM & Presence Service (Unified CM IM&P), Cisco Unity Connection, and Cisco Webex Calling Dedicated Instance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device.  This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sequence of crafted HTTP requests to the web-based management interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain user-level access to the underlying operating system and then elevate privileges to root.  Note: Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of Critical rather than High as the score indicates. The reason is that exploitation of this vulnerability could result in an attacker elevating privileges to root.

The CVE record, via NVD · published 21 Jan 2026 · NVD status: Analyzed

Affected and fixed versions

As stated by the CVE record (from the CNA)
ProductAffectedFixed in
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU2—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU3—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU4—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU5—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14SU1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU6—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14SU2—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU7—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU7a—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14SU3—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU8—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU8a—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15SU1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14SU4—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager14SU4a—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15SU1a—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager12.5(1)SU9—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15SU2—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13010-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13011-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13012-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13013-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13014-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13015-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13016-1—
Cisco Cisco Unified Communications Manager15.0.1.13017-1—

Exploitation

In CISA KEV since21 Jan 2026
Due date for US federal agencies11 Feb 2026
Used in ransomware campaignsUnknown
Required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Severity

CVSS 3.19.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scored by NVD
WeaknessCWE-94

References

Sources

Exploitation status from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. EPSS scores from FIRST. Descriptions, severity and references from the National Vulnerability Database. Open-source package versions from OSV (CC-BY 4.0). Text is shown as each source states it; Stackurity does not edit it. Check the vendor's advisory before acting.

This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.